Bin Ding1, Xun Wu1, Siyi Huang1

  • 1National Key Laboratory of Strength and Structural Integrity, Institute of Solid Mechanics, School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.

まとめ

研究者らは、非晶質固体の原子スケールの無秩序を定量化する新しい指標、構造的無秩序関数(Sd(r))を開発した。この関数は、材料の構造、加工、機械的特性を結びつけ、高度な非晶質材料の設計に役立つ。

関連する概念動画

Imperfections in Crystal Structure: Point, Line and Plane Defects01:25

Imperfections in Crystal Structure: Point, Line and Plane Defects

A perfect crystal, in theory, has a uniform structure with the same unit cell and lattice points throughout. However, any deviation from this periodic arrangement is known as an imperfection or defect. These defects can be categorized into three types: point, line, and plane defects.Point defects occur when there is a deviation from the ideal due to missing atoms, displaced atoms, or additional atoms. These imperfections might occur due to imperfect packing during crystallization or because of...
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Structures of Solids02:22

Structures of Solids

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Polymer Classification: Crystallinity

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Plastic Deformations01:19

Plastic Deformations

Plastic deformation represents a fundamental concept in materials science, which explains the irreversible change in the shape of a material when it experiences stress beyond its elastic capability. This phenomenon is important in structural engineering, especially in designing and analyzing cantilever beams—structures that are securely fixed at one end and bear loads at the opposite end. When these beams are subjected to loads within their elastic range, they will return to their...
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Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry01:21

Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry

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