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仮想現実による集中治療室オリエンテーションの実現可能性と受容性
Amanda Berney1, Maxine Adegbola2, Ty Johnson3
1Amanda Berney is UTSW ENSPIRE Intern, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, and University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas.
AACN advanced critical care
|February 27, 2026
まとめ
仮想現実(VR)オリエンテーションは、集中治療室(ICU)訪問者にとって、受容可能で実現可能なツールです。このパイロットスタディでは、VRは標準的なオリエンテーションと同等であることがわかりましたが、一部の訪問者はめまいを経験しました。
科学分野:
- 医療情報学
- ヒューマンコンピュータインタラクション
- 患者体験
背景:
- 集中治療室(ICU)環境は、不慣れな機器や複雑な治療のために、訪問者にとって威圧的である可能性があります。
- 仮想現実(VR)は、訪問者がICU環境に慣れるための潜在的な解決策を提供します。
研究 の 目的:
- 集中治療室(ICU)訪問者向けのVRオリエンテーションの受容性と実現可能性を評価すること。
- VRオリエンテーションと標準オリエンテーション方法を比較すること。
主な方法:
- 参加者は3分間のVRオリエンテーションを体験し、実現可能性と受容性に関するアンケートに回答しました。
- 実現可能性と受容性スコアは、VRオリエンテーションと標準オリエンテーションで比較されました。
- 前向き、内的被験者実験デザインが採用されました。
主要な成果:
- VRオリエンテーションと標準オリエンテーションの間で、平均実現可能性スコアに有意差は観察されませんでした(13.3 vs 13.0)。
- VRオリエンテーションと標準オリエンテーションの間で、平均受容性スコアに有意差は見られませんでした(11.9 vs 12.0)。
- 参加者の37%がVRオリエンテーション中にめまいを経験したと報告し、ほとんどのケースは軽度と評価されました。
結論:
- VRオリエンテーションは、訪問者がICU環境に慣れるための実現可能で受容性の高い方法です。
- 他の病院環境でのVRオリエンテーションを検討するためのさらなる研究が推奨されます。
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