チームワークと人間・自律性チームにおけるビッグファイブモデル:スコーピングレビュー
Paul M Salmon1, Brandon King1, Darcie Hall2
1Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical Systems, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Applied ergonomics
|February 27, 2026
まとめ
ビッグファイブモデルはチームワーク研究の重要な枠組みであるが、人間・自律性チーム(HAT)への応用は未踏のままである。HATのモデル検証とチーム有効性測定の改善には、さらなる研究が必要である。
科学分野:
- 人間工学;チームワーク研究;人間・自律性インタラクション
背景:
- ビッグファイブモデルは、チームワークを理解するための広く引用されている枠組みである。;人間・自律性チーム(HAT)の台頭は、モデルの継続的な関連性についての疑問を提起している。;現代のチームワーク研究におけるビッグファイブモデルの応用を評価するためのレビューが必要である。
研究 の 目的:
- チームワークにおけるビッグファイブモデルの応用に関する査読付き文献のスコーピングレビューを実施すること。;ビッグファイブモデル研究で使用される文脈と方法を特定すること。;ビッグファイブモデルが人間・自律性チーム(HAT)に応用されているかどうかを判断すること。
主な方法:
- 査読付き論文のスコーピングレビュー。;包含基準:チームワークの研究にビッグファイブモデルの応用を記述した論文。;応用文脈、評価方法、モデル構成要素の評価に関するデータ合成。
主要な成果:
- レビューには38本の論文が含まれた。;人間・自律性チーム(HAT)へのビッグファイブモデルの応用は特定されなかった。;研究の半数以上はヘルスケア分野で行われた。;様々な評価方法が使用された。;モデルの全構成要素またはチーム有効性との関連性を評価した研究は少なかった。
結論:
- 人間・自律性チーム(HAT)に対するビッグファイブモデルの妥当性を調査する必要がある。;さらなる研究では、ビッグファイブモデルの構成要素とチーム有効性との関連性を調べる必要がある。;特にHATのために、より正確なビッグファイブベースの測定値の開発が必要である。
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