Criegee中間体由来有機過酸化物とNO₂との空気液界面での超高速反応
Xiangyu Zhang1,2,3, Junting Qiu1,2,3, Shinichi Enami4
1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Environmental Technology, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Abstract:
The heterogeneous chemistry of NOx in the atmosphere remains incompletely understood, and NOx potentially undergoes chemical reactions with organic peroxides (OPs) in the condensed phase. Here, we present a new experimental approach to directly quantify apparent rate constants (kapp) for reactions of Criegee-intermediate-derived OPs with NO2 and NO at the air-liquid interface. Using OPs derived from representative terpenoids (α-pinene,d-limonene, β-caryophyllene, and α-terpineol), we show that all OPs react extremely rapidly with NO2, while exhibiting much lower reactivity toward NO. The measured interfacial rate constants for OP + NO2 are approximately 3 orders of magnitude larger than those for OP + NO, consistent with preferential NO2 adsorption at the interface. At atmospherically relevant NO2 levels (1 ppb), OP lifetimes are reduced to the subsecond time scale, indicating that NO2 can dominate OP removal under elevated NOx conditions. These findings highlight the importance of interfacial NO2 chemistry in controlling the fate of Criegee-intermediate-derived OPs in the atmosphere.
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