クローン病の長期的栄養支援のために,基本的ダイエットを使用する
Lancet (London, England)
|January 17, 1976
まとめ
エレメンタルダイエットは,クローン病患者の長期的な栄養需要を効果的にサポートします. 患者は,手術後の通常の食事と比べて,エレメンタルダイエットで失われた痩せた組織質を回復しました.
科学分野:
- 胃腸内科 胃腸内科
- 栄養科学とは,栄養科学である.
- クリニカル・ニュートリション
背景:
- クローン病は,しばしば重大な体重減少と栄養失調を引き起こします.
- クローン病の管理と患者のアウトカムを改善するために,栄養補助は不可欠です.
- エレメンタルダイエットは,消化前に消化された栄養素を提供し,消化器系が損なわれた患者の吸収を容易にします.
研究 の 目的:
- クローン病の患者における長期の栄養補助のための基本的な食事の有効性を評価する.
- 素食ダイエットが痩せた組織の質量回復に与える影響を評価する.
- 切除後の栄養回復率を,基本的食事と通常の食事の間で比較する.
主な方法:
- クローン病の8人の患者は,長期 (360日まで) のエレメンタルダイエットサポートを受けました.
- 全身のモニタリングは,全身のカリウムを痩せた組織質量指数として測定するために使用されました.
- 術前および術後の患者で栄養回復率を追跡した.
主要な成果:
- エレメンタルダイエットを受けた手術前の患者は,毎月10%の痩せた組織を回復しました.
- エレメンタルダイエットを受けた術後の患者は,毎月18.5%の痩せた組織質の回復率を示しました.
- 通常の食事で手術後の患者のコントロールは,月19%の同様の回復率を示しました.
結論:
- エレメンタルダイエットは,クローン病の長期的な栄養補助に有効です.
- エレメンタルダイエットは,痩せた組織の質量の大幅な回復を促進します.
- エレメンタルダイエットによる栄養補助は,痩せた組織の回復のために切除後の通常のダイエットと比較できます.
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