関連する実験動画

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Residue-specific Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Model Proteins Using an Escherichia coli Cell-free Transcription-translation System
11:47

Residue-specific Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Model Proteins Using an Escherichia coli Cell-free Transcription-translation System

Published on: August 1, 2016

コドン文脈が遺伝子コード翻訳に及ぼす影響

L Bossi, J R Roth

    Nature
    |July 10, 1980
    PubMed
    まとめ

    アンバーコドン付近のmRNA配列に影響する変異は,サプレッサーtRNAの効率性を高めます. この発見は,コドン自体を超えたmRNA領域が,翻訳中のtRNA-mRNA相互作用に影響することを明らかにしています.

    さらに関連する動画

    Optical Tweezers to Study RNA-Protein Interactions in Translation Regulation12:26

    Optical Tweezers to Study RNA-Protein Interactions in Translation Regulation

    Published on: February 12, 2022

    De novo Identification of Actively Translated Open Reading Frames with Ribosome Profiling Data08:23

    De novo Identification of Actively Translated Open Reading Frames with Ribosome Profiling Data

    Published on: February 18, 2022

    関連する概念動画

    Translation01:31

    Translation

    Lesson: Translation
    Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
    Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
    The Central Dogma01:25

    The Central Dogma

    Overview
    From DNA to Protein03:06

    From DNA to Protein

    The flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to mRNA to protein is described by the central dogma, which states that genes specify the sequence of mRNAs, which in turn specify the sequence of amino acids making up all proteins. The decoding of one molecule to another is performed by specific proteins and RNAs. Because the information stored in DNA is so central to cellular function, it makes intuitive sense that the cell would make mRNA copies of this information for protein synthesis...
    The Central Dogma01:20

    The Central Dogma

    The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information from DNA nucleotides to the amino acid sequence of proteins.
    RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
    In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...
    Translation01:31

    Translation

    Lesson: Translation
    Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
    Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
    The Central Dogma01:20

    The Central Dogma

    The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information from DNA nucleotides to the amino acid sequence of proteins.
    RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
    In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...