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Updated: Jun 30, 2026
07:26
BioMEMS: Forging New Collaborations Between Biologists and Engineers
Published on: November 1, 2007
著者が失敗したとき. コントributorを責任者にする提案
1Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco 94109, USA.
JAMA
|August 20, 1997
まとめ
学術出版における伝統的な著者制度は,共同著者の増加により時代遅れになっています. "著者"を"貢献者"に置き換え,役割の開示は,説明責任と出版物の誠実さを高めます.
科学分野:
- 学術的なコミュニケーション
- アカデミック・パブリッシング
- 研究の整合性 研究の整合性
背景:
- 現在の著者制度は,複数の貢献者を含む近代的な研究に適していません.
- 増えている共同執筆者数と専門的な役割は,信用を曖昧にし,説明責任を薄くする.
- 既存の出版慣行では,個々の貢献と責任を適切に評価することができない.
研究 の 目的:
- 学術出版の用語と実践に根本的な変化を提案する.
- 複雑で複数の著者の共同研究がもたらす課題に対処するためです.
- 科学出版における説明責任と透明性を高める.
主な方法:
- 現在の著者のパラダイムの概念的分析.
- 研究参加の認識方法の体系的な変更のための議論.
- "著者"という用語を"貢献者"に置き換える提案.
主要な成果:
- 提案された"貢献者"モデルは,個々の役割と貢献の開示を必要とする.
- 貢献者を指定することで,信用と責任の明確な割り当てが可能になります.
- 貢献者の中から"保証人"を特定することで,作品の完全性の監視が保証されます.
結論:
- "貢献者"システムを採用すると,現代の共同研究の実態がよりよく反映されます.
- 貢献の義務的開示は,出版された作品に対する説明責任と信頼を強化します.
- この変更は,科学出版プロセスの整合性を維持し,強化するために不可欠です.
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