遺族の遺族に対する蘇生の目撃者の心理的影響

S M Robinson¹, S Mackenzie-Ross, G L Campbell Hewson

¹Emergency Department, Addenbrooke's NHS Trust, Cambridge, UK.

Lancet (London, England)

|September 24, 1998

まとめ

深刻な病気の家族の蘇生を目撃した親戚は,有害な心理的影響はないと報告し,その決定に満足していた. 再蘇生中に親戚の出席を許可することは有益であり,緊急治療室で検討されるべきです.

科学分野:

緊急医療緊急医療
心理学心理学とは
クリティカルケアでは,

背景:

伝統的に,患者の蘇生中に,親族は臨床領域から除外されています.
この研究では,リハビリテーション中に親戚が出席したいという欲求と,その心理的影響について調査した.

研究の目的:

家族の蘇生中に親戚が出席したいかどうかを判断する.
蘇生を目撃した遺族に対する心理的影響を評価する.

主な方法:

パイロット試験では,再蘇生を必要とする患者を,目撃された再蘇生グループまたは対照グループにランダムに割り当てました.
支援や情報提供のため,親戚はシェパローネを伴いました.
心理学的アンケートでは,喪にかけられた親戚の不安,うつ,悲しみ,トラウマを,蘇生後1ヶ月で評価した.

主要な成果:

蘇生を目撃した親族によって,有害な心理的影響は報告されなかった.
蘇生を目撃したすべての親戚は,自分の決断に満足していた.
研究は,親戚に対する観察された利点と臨床チームの信念のために早期に終了されました.

結論:

緊急治療室の蘇生室から親戚を日常的に排除することは不適切かもしれません.
親戚が望むなら,蘇生を目撃することを許すことは,有益である.
この慣行は,緊急ケア施設での再検討を正当化しています.

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