プロコラーゲンは,シスタネのを離さずにゴルギの堆積を横切る:シスタネの成熟の証拠
L Bonfanti1, A A Mironov, J A Martínez-Menárguez
1Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Consorzio Mario Negri Sud, Department of Cell Biology and Oncology, Chieti, Italy.
Cell
|January 6, 1999
まとめ
新しく合成されたプロコラーゲンI型 (PC) は,ゴルギ器官を通って移動する大きな構造を形成します. この超分子貨物輸送は,ゴルジ水槽の成熟を含む,従来の膀輸送を超えた新しいメカニズムを示唆しています.
科学分野:
- 細胞生物学 細胞生物学
- 分子生物学は分子生物学である.
- バイオケミストリー バイオケミストリー
背景:
- 新しく合成されたプロコラーゲンI型 (PC) は,エンドプラズマ網膜内の硬い棒状のトリプルヘリックスにオリゴメリゼスします.
- これらの複合体は,ゴルジ装置に運ばれ,そこで大量の電子密度の高い集合体を形成します.
研究 の 目的:
- 排泄経路に沿ってプロコラーゲンI型 (PC) の輸送を監視する.
- 超分子積荷がゴルギ複合体を通過するメカニズムを調査する.
主な方法:
- エンドプラズマ網膜とゴルギ装置内のPCの移動を監視する.
- 輸送中のPCを含む構造物の形態論を分析する.
主要な成果:
- プロコラーゲンI型 (PC) は,ゴルギ・スタックを横断しながら,ゴルギ・シスタネのの中に留まります.
- ER-to-Golgi輸送中に,PCは長さ300 nmを超えるチューブル状の状構造で観察されています.
- PCのような超分子積荷は,ゴルジ海を通る従来の膀媒介輸送を使用しているようには見えない.
結論:
- プロコラーゲンI型 (PC) の輸送は,ゴルジ複合体全体で,非膀的メカニズムによって行われます.
- この輸送は,ゴルジ水槽の漸進的な成熟を伴う可能性があり,大規模な分子組成物の移動を容易にする.
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The Golgi apparatus is a eukaryotic organelle that has a distinctive ribbon-like appearance. It is a primary sorting and dispatch station for cargo arriving from the ER. Newly arriving vesicles enter the cis face of the Golgi, closest to the ER, and are...
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