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Assessment of Sexual Behavior of Male Mice
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美国的性功能障碍:患病率和预测因素
E O Laumann1, A Paik, R C Rosen
1Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Ill 60637, USA. ob01@midway.uchicago.edu
JAMA
|February 18, 1999
概括
性功能障碍影响43%的女性和31%的男性,与健康和关系问题有关. 情绪问题显著导致性功能障碍经历.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 公共卫生流行病学 流行病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 尽管在治疗勃起功能障碍方面取得了进展,但女性和男性性功能障碍的流行病学数据仍然有限.
- 越来越多的公众兴趣需要更好地了解性功能障碍的患病率及其相关因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定不同社会群体中性功能障碍的患病率和风险因素.
- 研究成年人性功能障碍的健康后果和决定因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了1992年国家健康和社会生活调查的数据,这是美国成年人的代表样本.
- 分析了1749名女性和1410名年龄在18-59岁之间的男性的性行为和功能障碍.
主要成果:
- 性功能障碍在女性 (43%) 比男性 (31%) 更普遍,因年龄和教育等人口统计学因素而异.
- 身体和情感健康不佳与两性性功能障碍密切相关.
- 性功能障碍与负面的性关系经历和整体幸福感的下降高度相关.
结论:
- 性功能障碍是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 情绪健康问题被确定为可能导致性功能障碍的因素.
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