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关于电子健康信息的法律问题:隐私,质量和责任
J G Hodge1, L O Gostin, P D Jacobson
1Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC 20013-6305, USA. hodgej@erols.com
保护电子健康信息的隐私可以提高数据质量,降低责任风险. 建议包括承认健康数据的敏感性,并赋予患者对披露的控制权.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗法 法律 医疗法
- 数据 隐私 数据 隐私 数据
背景情况:
- 电子健康信息正在激增,提供诸如改善患者护理和研究等好处.
- 这种数字化转变在健康数据隐私,可靠性和责任方面带来了法律挑战.
- 隐私,数据质量和责任的相互联系对于有效的健康信息管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析健康信息隐私,数据质量和侵权责任的相互联系.
- 审查现有和拟议的健康信息隐私法.
- 为加强健康信息隐私提出法律改革建议.
主要方法:
- 分析健康数据隐私,质量和责任之间的相互联系.
- 审查当前和拟议的健康信息隐私立法.
- 制定法律改革的建议.
主要成果:
- 医疗信息隐私,数据质量和侵权责任之间有很大的联系.
- 现有的法律框架可能无法充分解决电子健康数据的复杂性.
- 确定了针对法律改革的具体建议.
结论:
- 将可识别的健康信息视为敏感信息至关重要.
- 实施公平的信息实践和赋予患者同意权的授权是必不可少的.
- 建议建立国家数据保护标准和当局,以提供强有力的隐私保护措施.
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