在G级动画电影中的暴力
1Harvard School of Public Health, Center for Risk Analysis, 718 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
JAMA
|May 20, 2000
概括
在G级动画电影中,暴力很普遍,随着时间的推移,暴力的持续时间越来越长. 许多电影描绘了伤害和死亡,通常涉及"坏"的人物,突出了儿童媒体曝光的公共卫生问题.
科学领域:
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
背景情况:
- 儿童接触媒体暴力是一个公共卫生问题.
- 儿童动画电影中的暴力仍然没有得到量化.
研究的目的:
- 在G级的动画故事片中量化和描述暴力.
主要方法:
- 在1937年至1999年间发布的74部G级动画长片的内容分析.
- 收集的数据包括暴力场景的持续时间,角色角色,伤害/死亡和使用的武器.
主要成果:
- 所有的74部电影都包含暴力内容 (平均持续时间9.5分钟).
- 暴力持续时间随着时间的推移显著增加 (P=.001).
- 125人受伤 (62人死亡);"坏"的人物更有可能死亡 (OR 23.2).
结论:
- 在G级的动画电影中存在显著的暴力.
- 医生和家长应该考虑动画电影作为儿童暴力暴露的来源.
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