一个Arabidopsis昼夜时钟组件与CRY1和phyB相互作用
J A Jarillo1, J Capel, R H Tang
1Plant Science Institute, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6018, USA.
Nature
|March 22, 2001
概括
阿拉比多普西斯塔利亚纳生态时钟蛋白ADAGIO1 (ADO1) 对于调节基因表达和皮质细胞运动至关重要. 失去ADO1功能会改变昼夜节律,揭示了它在植物光信号通路中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 植物生物学 植物生物学
- 循环节律是指循环节律的节奏.
- 分子遗传学 分子遗传学
背景情况:
- 循环时钟与24小时的光明/黑暗周期同步了生物体的活动.
- 细胞的昼夜时钟通常涉及具有PAS域的蛋白质.
- 阿拉比多普西斯·塔利亚纳的昼夜系统的组成部分和相互作用仍在被阐明.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别和描述Arabidopsis thaliana昼夜时钟的新组成部分.
- 为了研究PAS域含有蛋白ADAGIO1 (ADO1) 在昼夜调节中的作用.
- 探索ADO1与已知的光受体的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 对Arabidopsis thaliana功能丧失突变的遗传分析 (ado1).
- 在不同的光照条件下对基因表达和骨干运动的表型分析.
- 生物化学分析包括酵母双杂交和体外结合研究.
主要成果:
- 该ado1突变体表现出基因表达和皮质体运动中的昼夜节律改变.
- 在恒定的蓝色或白色光线下,ado1突变体表现出更长的昼夜周期.
- 在红色光线下,在ado1突变体中,阴茎运动和茎延长变得不节律.
- 证实了ADO1和光受体CRY1和phyB之间的物理相互作用.
结论:
- ADAGIO1 (ADO1) 是Arabidopsis thaliana昼夜系统的一个重要组成部分.
- ADO1将光信号通路,特别是涉及CRY1和phyB的光信号通路集成到昼夜时钟中.
- 这些发现为管理植物昼夜节律和光反应的分子机制提供了新的见解.
相关概念视频
Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light
Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
Biological Clocks and Seasonal Responses
The circadian—or biological—clock is an intrinsic, timekeeping, molecular mechanism that allows plants to coordinate physiological activities over 24-hour cycles called circadian rhythms. Photoperiodism is a collective term for the biological responses of plants to variations in the relative lengths of dark and light periods. The period of light-exposure is called the photoperiod.
Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation
The biological clock is involved in many aspects of regulating complex physiology in all animals. It was in 1935 when German zoologists, Hans Kalmus and Erwin Bünning, discovered the existence of circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the internal molecular mechanisms behind the circadian clock remained a mystery until 1984, when Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, and Michael W. Young discovered the expression of the Per gene oscillating over a 24-hour cycle. In subsequent years,...
Cell Signaling in Plants
Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation
The biological clock is involved in many aspects of regulating complex physiology in all animals. It was in 1935 when German zoologists, Hans Kalmus and Erwin Bünning, discovered the existence of circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the internal molecular mechanisms behind the circadian clock remained a mystery until 1984, when Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, and Michael W. Young discovered the expression of the Per gene oscillating over a 24-hour cycle. In subsequent years,...


