难以捉摸的16电子Cp*M(NO)Me(2)(M = Mo,W) 复合体及其自发转化为Cp*M(NMe)(O) Me同位素
W B Sharp1, P J Daff, W S McNeil
1Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z1.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|June 28, 2001
概括
这项研究详细介绍了一种新型二甲基复合物的合成和反应性,Cp*Mo(NO) Me(2). 该综合体表现出独特的异构和电友性,为有机金属化学提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 有机金属化学 有机金属化学
- 化学 化学 化学
- 协调化学 协调化学
背景情况:
- 有机金属复合物的合成具有特定的连接体安排对于理解反应性至关重要.
- 酸酸复合物由于其多样化的电子特性和潜在的催化应用而引起人们的兴趣.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和表征一种新的二甲基酸盐复合物,Cp*Mo(NO) Me(2).
- 研究该复合物的反应性和结构性质,包括其电友性和热稳定性.
- 为了比较复合物的行为与其同类.
主要方法:
- 通过使用甲基的联体的转化合成Cp*Mo(NO) Me(2).
- 使用IR和NMR光谱学进行表征 ((15) N/ ((13) C).
- 与易斯基的反应和水解以确定电友性和稳定性.
主要成果:
- 在75%的产量中合成了Cp*Mo(NO) Me(2) 并且存在于溶液中的单体,但在固态中形成二聚体/寡聚体.
- 该复合物具有高度的电友性,并且容易经历酸性溶解.
- 热不稳定导致异构成一个oxo(imido) 形式,在类似的复合体中,这个过程更快.
结论:
- Cp*Mo(NO) Me(2) 是一种有价值的,尽管不稳定的有机金属化合物,具有显著的电友性.
- 观察到的异构化途径突出显示了有机金属复合体中基联体的动态性质.
- 与类型的比较研究提供了对反应性周期性趋势的更深入的见解.
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