为临床实践做好准备:在学术健康中心的毕业生报告
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D Blumenthal1, M Gokhale, E G Campbell
1Institute for Health Policy, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford St, 9th Floor, Suite 901, Boston, MA 02114, USA. dblumenthal@partners.org
JAMA
|September 18, 2001
概括
住院医生通常觉得为临床实践做好了准备,但超过10%的人报告在特定技能方面的差距. 这项研究强调了研究生医学教育需要改进的领域,以确保居民的全面准备.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
- 临床能力评估临床能力评估
背景情况:
- 医学教育工作者寻求更好的方法来评估居民的临床能力.
- 评估准备对于有效的研究生医学教育至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估居民在培训的最后一年对共同的临床服务的自我准备程度.
- 确定居民觉得自己没有做好准备的特定区域.
主要方法:
- 一项针对美国学术卫生中心8个专业的2626名居民进行的国家调查.
- 收集关于居民对临床和非临床任务的准备程度的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数居民都觉得准备好应对他们专业的常见情况.
- 每个专业的10%以上的住院人员报告说,他们对特定任务 (例如,艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理,脊椎手术,慢性疼痛管理) 没有准备.
结论:
- 在培训最后一年的住院人员报告了高临床准备.
- 有机会加强住院人员的准备,以满足各种临床实践需求.
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