超声波:在怀孕早期双胞胎双胞胎的生存率
Stephen Tong1, Simon Meagher, Beverley Vollenhoven
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Nature
|March 15, 2002
概括
双胞胎概念的早期怀孕损失是常见的. 我们的研究显示了第二个卵子.
科学领域:
- 生殖生物学 生殖生物学
- 人类胚胎学 人类胚胎学
- 孕产妇与胎儿的医学
背景情况:
- 怀疑双胞胎怀孕流产的比例很高.
- 许多双胞胎怀孕导致单子分娩,这表明早期的损失.
研究的目的:
- 量化第二个卵子在双排卵后受精并发育的概率.
- 为了确定一个胚胎是否会影响其双胞胎的发育.
主要方法:
- 研究了经历过双排卵和怀孕的女性.
- 评估了第二个概念的受精和发展速度.
主要成果:
- 第二个卵子受精并发育的概率为20-30%.
- 这个比率与单一概念的概念和生存率相比较.
- 一个胚胎的存在似乎不会阻碍其双胞胎的发展.
结论:
- 早期的双胞胎损失可能并不像以前所认为的那样高.
- 一个双胞胎胚胎的发展不会对其对应的胚胎产生负面影响.
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