相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 15, 2026

09:36
Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
儿童肥胖:公共卫生危机,常识治愈治疗方法
Cara B Ebbeling1, Dorota B Pawlak, David S Ludwig
1Division of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lancet (London, England)
|September 21, 2002
概括
儿童肥胖是一个日益严重的全球健康危机,具有严重的长期后果. 虽然研究提供了见解,但缺乏有效的治疗方法,这表明环境因素是关键驱动因素.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 在过去的20年里,儿童肥胖的患病率在全球范围内急剧增加.
- 儿童肥胖导致严重的健康并发症和增加的死亡风险.
- 这种增长在全球范围内带来了重大的公共卫生挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前对儿童肥胖症的理解.
- 讨论目前治疗方法的无效性.
- 突出环境因素在肥胖流行中的作用.
主要方法:
- 审查关于儿童肥胖现有研究.
- 分析身体体重的生理调节.
- 检查有助于环境因素.
主要成果:
- 研究对体重调节生理学的理解有所提高.
- 目前针对儿童肥胖的治疗方法的有效性有限.
- 疫情的快速进展表明环境影响是主要的.
结论:
- 环境因素是儿童肥胖流行病的主要驱动因素.
- 解决环境因素对于有效干预至关重要.
- 解决方案存在,但可能面临政治挑战.
相关概念视频
Preventive Healthcare Services
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
Obesity
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in adipocytes...
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
Binge Eating Disorders
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...

