从单词到结构蛋白质组学中的文学
Andrej Sali1, Robert Glaeser, Thomas Earnest
1Department of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, and California Institute for Quantitative Biomedical Research, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Nature
|March 14, 2003
概括
结构生物学方法的进步使得跨生物尺度的数据集成成为可能. 这种整合旨在全面描述分子相互作用,并揭示细胞过程的基本原理.
科学领域:
- 结构生物学 结构生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 现有的结构生物学方法在分辨率和适用性方面存在局限性.
- 整合跨不同生物尺度的数据是一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 利用技术进步弥合结构生物学中的解决差距.
- 开发一个共同的框架来整合从原子到细胞的结构信息.
- 为了实现对分子相互作用和细胞过程的全面理解.
主要方法:
- 利用结构生物学最近的技术进步.
- 整合来自多个层次的生物层次的数据.
- 开发用于数据集成的计算框架.
主要成果:
- 扩大了当前结构生物学技术的适用性.
- 减少了不同结构生物学方法之间的分辨率差距.
- 一种统一的方法来分析跨尺度的分子相互作用.
结论:
- 现在可以整合多个规模的结构数据.
- 这种综合方法对于发现控制细胞功能的普遍结构原理至关重要.
相关概念视频
Protein Organization
Overview
Protein Organization
Overview
Protein Organization
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular transport, catalysis, and structural support. Proteins have a hierarchical structure comprising at least three levels of organization: primary, secondary, and tertiary structure. Some large proteins have a quaternary structure where individual protein subunits are linked together.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.
Protein and Protein Structures
Proteins are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macromolecules. Proteins may be structural, regulatory, contractile, or protective. They may serve in transport, storage, or membranes; or they may be toxins or enzymes. Their structures, like their functions, vary greatly. They are all, however, amino acid polymers arranged in a linear sequence.
A protein's shape is critical to its function. For example, an enzyme can...
A protein's shape is critical to its function. For example, an enzyme can...
Proteomics
A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Protein Organization
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular transport, catalysis, and structural support. Proteins have a hierarchical structure comprising at least three levels of organization: primary, secondary, and tertiary structure. Some large proteins have a quaternary structure where individual protein subunits are linked together.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence.


