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Updated: Jul 31, 2026

Measurement of Metabolic Rate in Drosophila using Respirometry
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在Drosophila中经典的临床模式的快速转变反映了气候变化

P A Umina1, A R Weeks, M R Kearney

  • 1Centre for Environmental Stress and Adaptation Research, School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|April 30, 2005
PubMed
概括

果中的酒精脱酶基因在过去20年中在澳大利亚向北转移,这表明气候变化的影响. 这种基因转移作为一个生物标志物,用于温暖和干燥的环境条件.

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Background and Environment Affect Phenotype02:27

Background and Environment Affect Phenotype

Although the genetic makeup of an organism plays a major role in determining the phenotype, there are also several environmental factors, such as temperature, oxygen availability, presence of mutagens, that can alter an organism’s phenotype.
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...