职业治疗家庭服务对类风湿性关节炎患者的影响
A Helewa1, C H Goldsmith, P Lee
1Department of Physical Therapy, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
Lancet (London, England)
|June 15, 1991
概括
家庭职业治疗显著改善了类风湿性关节炎患者的功能. 这项为期6周的计划证明了临床上重要的收益,为风湿性关节炎管理提供了有价值的治疗选择.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 关于家庭职业疗法的疗效的数据有限.
- 类风湿性关节炎显著影响患者的功能和生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于家庭的职业治疗计划的影响.
- 评估在接受家庭职业治疗的类风湿性关节炎患者的功能能力改善.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及105名类风湿性关节炎患者 (年龄18-70岁).
- 实验组接受了为期6周的家庭职业治疗综合计划.
- 使用全球功能能力得分测量的结果在基线,6周和12周.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组在6周后显示出统计学上显著的更高的功能评分 (平均差异 = 8.1,p = 0.012).
- 在12周接受干预的对照患者在6周后表现出与实验组相似的改善.
- 实验患者在6至12周内保持了功能改善.
结论:
- 家庭职业治疗为类风湿性关节炎患者提供了统计学上显著和临床上重要的功能改善.
- 这种干预措施是对风湿性关节炎管理的宝贵补充,增强了患者的能力.
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