纳米粒子辅助的表面固定化脂脂质脂质体的脂质体
Liangfang Zhang1, Liang Hong, Yan Yu
1Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|July 13, 2006
概括
带电纳米粒子稳定固体表面的脂脂质体,使稳定,大规模的阵列. 这种方法促进了纳米生物技术应用的受控脂质体固定.
科学领域:
- 生物物理学的生物物理.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 脂质体对于药物输送和仿生系统至关重要.
- 由于融合和稳定性问题,在表面上固定脂质体具有挑战性.
- 控制脂质体在表面的排列是先进应用的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种简单的方法来创建稳定的,大规模的完整的脂脂质脂肪体的表面支持阵列.
- 调查带电纳米粒子吸附在脂质体固定和稳定中的作用.
- 为了证明这些阵列在纳米生物技术中的应用方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 脂脂质体 (100-200 nm) 的沉积在固体基板上.
- 稳定使用带电纳米粒子吸附在~25%的表面覆盖率.
- 光成像用于观察脂质体扩散和吸附行为.
- 使用表面电荷模式用于定向脂质体组装.
主要成果:
- 固定脂质体在几天内保持稳定.
- 脂质体在具有匹配电荷的表面上自由扩散.
- 脂质体强烈吸附到具有相反电荷的表面上.
- 纳米粒子吸附使得在有图案的表面上轻松创建大规模的脂质体阵列.
结论:
- 带电纳米粒子吸附是一种有效的策略,可以在各种固体表面固定脂质体.
- 这种方法可以创建稳定的,空间控制的脂质体数组.
- 这些阵列为定位生物分子和开发新型纳米生物技术平台提供了潜力.
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