磁场壁运动的共振放大,由电流脉冲的列车
Luc Thomas1, Masamitsu Hayashi, Xin Jiang
1IBM Almaden Research Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, USA. lucthom@us.ibm.com
概括
研究人员使用共振电流脉冲放大了磁域墙壁运动. 这种技术显著降低了在自旋电子设备中进行域壁操纵所需的电流.
科学领域:
- 物理 物理学 物理
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
背景情况:
- 纳米结构中的磁域墙壁对于磁电设备至关重要,作为逻辑门或内存元件.
- 这些域壁的电流诱导运动对于设备操作至关重要.
- 局限于固定电位的域壁在一个值以下的自旋极化电流注入时表现出 precessional 运动.
研究的目的:
- 研究磁域墙壁的高效电流诱导运动的方法.
- 为了证明域壁振荡的共振放大.
- 为了减少纳米结构中域壁操纵所需的电流.
主要方法:
- 在纳米结构中限制磁域壁和固定潜力.
- 注入自旋极化电流来诱导 precessional 运动.
- 应用短线电流脉冲,调整到域壁的 precession 频率,以进行共振放大.
主要成果:
- 使用精确调节的电流脉冲,证明了磁域墙壁振荡的共振放大.
- 实现了域壁的运动,电流密度显著降低.
- 与非共振方法相比,电流需求减少了五倍以上.
结论:
- 响应放大为控制磁域壁的运动提供了一个高效的途径.
- 这种方法可以降低螺旋电子设备的功耗.
- 这些发现为更节能的磁电电子应用铺平了道路.
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