针治疗降低血压的随机试验
Frank A Flachskampf1, Joachim Gallasch, Olaf Gefeller
1Med Klinik 2, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. frank.flachskampf@rzmail.uni-erlangen.de
Circulation
|June 6, 2007
概括
传统中医针在六周内显著降低了高血压患者的血压. 然而,这些血压降低是暂时的,在停止治疗后恢复到基线水平.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 传统中国医药 传统中国医药
背景情况:
- 动脉高血压是全球发病率和死亡率的主要原因之一.
- 高血压的药理疗法存在挑战,包括副作用,成本和患者的坚持.
- 研究诸如针之类的替代疗法对于管理高血压至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估传统中医针在降低血压方面的疗效.
- 为了比较主动针与假针对血压控制的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机的,单盲研究,涉及160名门诊患者无并发性动脉高血压.
- 参与者接受了积极针或假针6周 (22次).
- 在基线,治疗结束以及治疗后3个月和6个月,使用24小时的门诊测量来监测血压.
主要成果:
- 与假针相比,积极针显著降低了24小时平均静缩血压5.4毫米,静缩血压3.0毫米.
- 在6周治疗结束时,在活跃和假组之间观察到血压的显著差异.
- 活跃针组的血压水平在治疗停止3个月和6个月后恢复到基线水平.
结论:
- 针,正如中国传统医学的做法,有效降低高血压患者的血压.
- 针的降血压效果是暂时的,在停止治疗后会消失.
- 假并没有显示出对降低血压的显著影响.
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