概括
一个-激光和干扰仪精确地测量了一个米杆的长度. 结果显示出极好的一致性,在激光计量学中达到1亿分之7的精度.
科学领域:
- 计量学 计量学 计量学
- 光学物理学 光学物理学
- 激光技术 激光技术 激光技术
背景情况:
- 精确的长度测量是科学和工程的基础.
- 传统的测量方法在精度上可能有局限性.
研究的目的:
- 使用-气激光器与自动边缘计数干扰仪进行精确的长度测定.
- 为了评估这个结合系统校准计杆的准确性.
主要方法:
- 采用-气激光器作为稳定的光源.
- 使用自动边缘计数干扰仪来计数干扰边缘.
- 使用干扰计技术测量标准计杆的长度.
主要成果:
- 成功测量了计量棒的长度.
- 达到了与条的分配长度达成高度一致.
- 证明了1亿分之7的准确性.
结论:
- -激光和边缘计数干扰仪系统对于精确的长度计量非常有效.
- 与传统的长度测量技术相比,这种方法提供了更高的精度.
- 验证了用于精确校准和测量应用的系统.
相关概念视频
Uncertainty in Measurement: Reading Instruments
Counting is the type of measurement that is free from uncertainty, provided the number of objects being counted does not change during the process. Such measurements result in exact numbers. By counting the eggs in a carton, for instance, one can determine exactly how many eggs are there in the carton. Similarly, the numbers of defined quantities are also exact. For example, 1 foot is exactly 12 inches, 1 inch is exactly 2.54 centimeters, and 1 gram is exactly 0.001 kilograms. Quantities...
Accuracy and Precision
Scientists typically make repeated measurements of a quantity to ensure the quality of their findings and to evaluate both the precision and the accuracy of their results. Measurements are said to be precise if they yield very similar results when repeated in the same manner. A measurement is considered accurate if it yields a result that is very close to the true or the accepted value. Precise values agree with each other; accurate values agree with a true value. Highly accurate measurements...
Rules for Significant Figures
In any measurement, the precision of the measuring tool is an essential factor. An ordinary ruler, for example, can measure length to the closest millimeter; a caliper, on the other hand, can measure length to the nearest 0.01 mm. As a result, the caliper is a more precise measurement tool because it can measure extremely minute changes in length. The measurements will be more accurate if the measuring tool is more precise.
It should be emphasized that when we represent measured values, the...
It should be emphasized that when we represent measured values, the...
Instrument Calibration
Instrument calibration is essential for ensuring that instruments produce accurate and consistent results. It is vital in manufacturing, healthcare, testing laboratories, and scientific research. Calibration processes are specific to each instrument and help enhance data accuracy. Each instrument has a unique calibration process tailored to its design and function to improve data accuracy.
Analytical Balance Calibration
An analytical balance measures mass and requires regular calibration to...
Analytical Balance Calibration
An analytical balance measures mass and requires regular calibration to...
Distance Measurements by Taping
Tapes are essential in surveying for accurate, durable, and short-distance measurements. Made from lightweight, nylon-coated steel, they offer flexibility and strength for rugged outdoor use. The nylon coating protects against rust and wear, extending the tape's life. Standard lengths, around 30 meters, are marked in meters and millimeters for precision.Surveyors select tapes based on site conditions and accuracy needs. Lightweight, nylon-coated tapes are commonly used for ease of handling and...
Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments
Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments (EDMs) are essential tools in modern surveying, offering precise distance measurements by emitting electromagnetic signals and calculating the time required for these signals to travel to a target and return. Two primary types of signals are used in EDMs — light waves and microwaves — each suited to specific environmental and distance requirements. Light-wave-based EDMs utilize either infrared or laser light, providing high accuracy over short distances...


