Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Appetitive Associative Olfactory Learning in Drosophila Larvae
09:22

Appetitive Associative Olfactory Learning in Drosophila Larvae

Published on: February 18, 2013

在正常和突变的Drosophila幼虫中学习.

E O Aceves-Piña, W G Quinn

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |October 5, 1979
    PubMed
    概括

    果幼虫表现出嗅觉学习,反映成年果 (Drosophila melanogaster) 的行为. 影响嗅觉或记忆的基因突变会影响这两个生命阶段的学习能力.

    相关概念视频

    您也可能阅读

    相关文章

    通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

    排序
    Same author

    What can we teach Drosophila? What can they teach us?

    Trends in genetics : TIG·2001
    Same author

    Fas-acting memory.

    Developmental cell·2001
    Same author

    Flies, genes, and learning.

    Annual review of neuroscience·2001
    Same author

    Neurobiology. Learning how a fruit fly forgets.

    Science (New York, N.Y.)·2001
    Same author

    The amnesiac gene product is expressed in two neurons in the Drosophila brain that are critical for memory.

    Cell·2000
    Same author

    Reductionism in learning and memory.

    Novartis Foundation symposium·1998

    科学领域:

    • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
    • 动物行为 动物行为
    • 遗传学 遗传学 是一个

    背景情况:

    • 成年果 (Drosophila melanogaster) 展示了关联性嗅觉学习.
    • 之前的研究集中在成年人的学习,留下幼虫的嗅觉能力较少探索.
    • 了解幼虫的学习,可以了解记忆和感官处理的演变.

    研究的目的:

    • 为了研究Drosophila melanogaster幼虫的嗅觉学习.
    • 将幼虫的嗅觉学习与成熟的成人行为进行比较.
    • 为了确定影响幼虫嗅觉学习的遗传因素.

    主要方法:

    • 幼虫暴露于空气中的气味物质,并接受电击调节.
    • 在训练后记录了对气味的行为反应.
    • 测试了已知嗅觉或学习缺陷的突变菌株.

    主要成果:

    • 虫幼虫表现出学习和避免与冲击相关的气味的能力.
    • 幼虫的学习与成人的反应并行,包括特定嗅觉突变的缺陷 (嗅盲,,卜,卷心菜).
    • 一种卜异位突变体显示,幼虫的长期记忆能力受损.

    结论:

    • 幼虫Drosophila具有功能性的嗅觉学习机制.
    • 嗅觉学习的遗传基础在幼虫和成年果之间得到保护.
    • 这项研究为进一步研究幼虫记忆和神经生物学奠定了基础.

    更多相关视频

    Drosophila Courtship Conditioning As a Measure of Learning and Memory
    09:29

    Drosophila Courtship Conditioning As a Measure of Learning and Memory

    Published on: June 5, 2017

    Functional Analysis of the Larval Feeding Circuit in Drosophila
    09:23

    Functional Analysis of the Larval Feeding Circuit in Drosophila

    Published on: November 19, 2013

    相关实验视频

    Last Updated: Jul 12, 2026

    Appetitive Associative Olfactory Learning in Drosophila Larvae
    09:22

    Appetitive Associative Olfactory Learning in Drosophila Larvae

    Published on: February 18, 2013

    Drosophila Courtship Conditioning As a Measure of Learning and Memory
    09:29

    Drosophila Courtship Conditioning As a Measure of Learning and Memory

    Published on: June 5, 2017

    Functional Analysis of the Larval Feeding Circuit in Drosophila
    09:23

    Functional Analysis of the Larval Feeding Circuit in Drosophila

    Published on: November 19, 2013