相关实验视频
在被占领的巴勒斯坦领土上,卫生作为人类安全
Rajaie Batniji1, Yoke Rabaia, Viet Nguyen-Gillham
1Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lancet (London, England)
|March 10, 2009
概括
自2000年以来,由于冲突和限制访问,巴勒斯坦人的安全状况急剧下降,导致贫困增加和社会系统紧张. 改善安全需要解决根本原因,支持性,并寻求政治解决方案.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 国际关系 国际关系
- 人类安全研究 人类安全研究
背景情况:
- 被占领的巴勒斯坦领土面临着严重和不断升级的人类安全威胁.
- 自2000年以来,安全状况的恶化导致了大量的生命损失和自由受到限制.
研究的目的:
- 分析巴勒斯坦被占领领土对生存,发展和福祉的多方面的威胁.
- 应用人类安全的框架来理解巴勒斯坦的情况.
主要方法:
- 对安全威胁,基础设施控制和访问限制的定性分析.
- 检查社会经济影响,包括贫困和援助依赖.
- 评估对社会凝聚力和医疗保健系统的压力.
主要成果:
- 自2000年以来,已有6000多名巴勒斯坦人丧生;加沙冲突1300多人死亡,结束于2009年1月.
- 基础设施的破坏和控制限制了基本供应 (燃料,水,卫生设施).
- 运动限制 (隔离墙,检查站) 阻碍了获得工作,医疗保健和社会生活的机会,增加了贫困和援助依赖.
结论:
- 基本安全是发展的先决条件;没有它,国际援助是无效的.
- 改善人类安全需要解决可预防的不安全原因,维护国际规范,并支持巴勒斯坦人的性和机构.
- 寻求政治解决方案对于加强被占领巴勒斯坦领土的人类安全至关重要.
相关概念视频
Concepts of Health and Illness
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
Primary Healthcare Services
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Dimensions of Health and Illness
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
Standards of Care II
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
Ethical Standards I
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
Healthcare Agencies II
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources, and lay...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources, and lay...