铁和反铁磁合开关伴随着铜 (II) 和氧化物协调键周围的扭曲变形
Atsushi Okazawa1, Daisuke Hashizume, Takayuki Ishida
1Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|July 31, 2010
概括
两个新型的铜 (II) 复合体表现出不同的磁性行为. 一个显示一致的铁磁合,而另一个经历相变,从铁磁转向反铁磁相互作用,这对于理解旋转系统至关重要.
科学领域:
- 协调化学 协调化学
- 磁电化学 磁电化学 磁电化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 复合物中含有氧化物联体的铜 (II) 复合物因其磁性特性而引起兴趣.
- 了解结构和磁性合之间的关系是设计分子磁铁的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和结构性表征新型铜 (II) 复合物与三-基-2-二氧化 (2pyNO).
- 为了研究这些复合物的磁性和相位过渡.
主要方法:
- 铜 (II) 复合物的合成和结构特征.
- 单晶X射线衍射分析.
- 可变温度磁感应度的测量.
主要成果:
- 制备了两个同型铜 (II) 复合体,即 [Cu2+] 2pyNO2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 x BF4和Cu2+2pyNO2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- 综合体具有一个齐格扎克线性自旋系统,有四个偏磁S = 1/2中心.
- 1 x ClO ((4) 显示铁磁铜根合,而 1 x BF ((4) 显示在 64 K 的结构相变,从铁磁转向反铁磁合.
结论:
- 磁性行为强烈依赖于反离子和微妙的结构变化.
- 铜d sigma和氧化物pi*轨道的直角排列对于铁磁合至关重要.
- 结构相位转换可以显著改变这些系统中的磁相互作用.
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