封装的能量传输盒带有非常好的光输出
Yuichiro Ueno1, Jiney Jose, Aurore Loudet
1Department of Chemistry, Texas A & M University, Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77841, USA.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|November 26, 2010
概括
研究人员使用BODIPY和氨酸染料开发了新的与水相容的光成像探针. 这些探头被纳米颗粒封装,可以通过可调节的单波长激发和红色发射,在线粒体中定位,实现高效的细胞成像.
科学领域:
- 化学生物学 化学生物学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物物理学的生物物理.
背景情况:
- 光成像探针的开发对生物研究至关重要.
- 现有的探测器往往缺乏可调节的光子特性,或需要多个激发波长.
- 需要具有大型光谱窗口的水兼容探头来进行多重复合.
研究的目的:
- 开发具有可调节光子性能的水兼容光成像探头.
- 为了研究双色光带中的能量传递机制.
- 为了使细胞成像和器官标记能够使用单一的激发源.
主要方法:
- 合成双染色体录音带 (BODIPY供体,素接受体).
- 光物理特征包括激发,排放和能量转移速率测量.
- 将探针封装成酸/酸盐纳米颗粒.
- 在大鼠肝细胞中进行细胞吸收和局部化研究.
主要成果:
- 双色光带表现出高效的通过结合的能量传输,使得大型准斯托克斯转移 (86290 nm).
- 探测器在单波长激发时显示可调节的发射在600,700和800纳米.
- 纳米粒子封装提高了水的分散性,对光物理性质的影响最小.
- 封装式探针成功进入细胞并定位在线粒体中,发射红色光.
结论:
- 易于访问的酸基磁带为先进的成像提供了高效的透过键的能量传输.
- 纳米粒子配方为生物应用提供了水的兼容性.
- 这些探针适用于活细胞中的多重和有机体特异性标记.
相关概念视频
Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy
Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.
Fluorescence and Phosphorescence: Instrumentation
Fluorometers and spectrofluorometers are two types of instruments used for measuring molecular fluorescence. These instruments differ in how they select excitation and emission wavelengths and the type of light sources they utilize. Fluorometers use absorption interference filters to choose excitation and emission wavelengths. The excitation source in a fluorometer is typically a low-pressure mercury vapor lamp that emits intense lines distributed throughout the ultraviolet and visible regions.


