链接器的修改如何控制高度灵活的铁的膨胀性质(III) 二碳酸盐MIL-88
Patricia Horcajada1, Fabrice Salles, Stefan Wuttke
1Institut Lavoisier, (UMR CNRS 8180), Université de Versailles, 45, Avenue des Etats-Unis, 78035, Versailles Cedex, France. horcajada@chimie.uvsq.fr
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|September 29, 2011
概括
像MIL-88B和MIL-88D这样的柔性金属有机框架 (MOF) 上的功能组控制着它们的胀. 这种调整会影响孔隙性和孔隙开放,这对于材料应用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学 化学 化学
背景情况:
- 灵活的金属有机框架 (MOF) 表现出动态的结构反应.
- MIL-88B和MIL-88D是以其灵活性而闻名的铁基MOF.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和描述有机改性MIL-88B和MIL-88D.
- 调查功能组对MOF胀和多孔性的影响.
- 了解溶剂和金属中心和对MOF行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 合成修饰的MIL-88B和MIL-88D.
- 使用X射线衍射,红外光谱和热分析进行表征.
- 计算辅助的结构确定.
主要成果:
- 胀幅度取决于硬质障碍和功能组的数量.
- 在MIL-88B的特定修改导致永久的多孔性.
- 在MIL-88D中进行的修改有助于更容易地打开毛孔,并保持胀.
结论:
- 有机修饰提供了一条调整MIL-88 MOFs灵活性和多孔性的途径.
- 了解这些结构-属性关系是设计响应材料的关键.
- 计算方法有助于阐明柔性MOF的结构变化.
相关概念视频
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To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
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