对营养敏感的干预措施和计划:它们如何有助于加速改善母婴营养的进展?
Marie T Ruel1, Harold Alderman,
1Poverty, Health and Nutrition Division, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC 20006, USA. m.ruel@cgiar.org
农业,社会安全网,儿童早期发展和学校教育的有效营养敏感计划对于改善全球营养成果至关重要. 加强这些计划.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
背景情况:
- 全球营养挑战需要可扩展,有效的营养敏感计划,解决潜在的决定因素.
- 审查农业,社会安全网,儿童早期发展和学校教育部门的证据.
- 许多最初不是为营养而设计的程序,显示了改进的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 审查四个关键部门计划对营养影响的证据.
- 确定提高现有计划营养敏感性的策略.
- 为制定更有效,更大规模的营养干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对农业,社会安全网,儿童早期发展和学校教育方面的计划影响现有证据的系统审查.
- 对计划设计,实施和评估质量的分析.
- 确定改善营养成果的共同策略.
主要成果:
- 农业计划对营养的影响的证据在很大程度上是不确定的,除了生物强化.
- 由于设计和质量问题,社会安全网的整体营养益处有限.
- 结合早期儿童发展和营养干预措施有希望,但需要扩大规模.
- 家长的学校教育与儿童营养有关;学校营养教育需要测试.
结论:
- 通过改进目标,条件,目标和妇女赋权来提高计划营养敏感度是关键.
- 对营养敏感的计划可以扩大营养特异性干预措施,并支持儿童的发展.
- 营养目标的战略整合到各个部门是全球进步的关键.
更多相关视频
05:04A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
相关概念视频
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
International Nursing Organizations II
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
