从共享金属中心八面体的 cis-edge 或 -corner 旋转丧
Romain Gautier1, Kengo Oka, Takumi Kihara
1Northwestern University , 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60201-3113, United States.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|December 4, 2013
概括
研究人员开发了一种新的策略,使用共享金属中心八面体的 cis-edge 或 -corner 来创建挫败的旋转格子. 这种方法可以合成具有竞争性磁相互作用的新材料,从而导致旋转挫折.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态化学 固态化学
- 磁力学 磁力学 是一种
背景情况:
- 由于相互竞争的相互作用,挫败的旋转格子表现出复杂的磁性行为.
- 金属中心八面体是磁性材料中常见的构建块.
- 了解结构属性关系是设计新磁性材料的关键.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种针对挫败的旋转格子的新战略.
- 为了合成和表征具有"CuV2"三角形图案的新化合物.
- 为了调查 cis 结构指导离子在产生旋转挫折中的作用.
主要方法:
- 合成了两种新的化合物:[enH2]Cu(H2O) 2[V2O2F8] (1) 和[Cu(H2O) ((2,2ipy) ]2[V2O2F8] (2).
- "CuV2"三角形图案和金属中心八面体的结构分析.
- 对磁相互作用 (铁磁和反铁磁) 的研究,导致旋转挫折.
主要成果:
- 合成的化合物具有"CuV2"的三角形图案,这些图案是由共享金属中心八面体的 cis-edge 或 -corner 构成的.
- 具有cis结构指导性质的[VOF4](2-) 离子被确定为形成挫折格子的关键.
- 在这两种化合物中观察到通过cis F(-) 配体的直接协调,这归因于V-O π-结合.
结论:
- 描述的策略有效地针对挫败的旋转格子.
- [VOF4](2-) 离子的晶体结构指导性质对于诱导旋转挫折至关重要.
- 这种方法为发现具有有趣磁性质的新材料提供了途径,特别是旋转挫折.
更多相关视频
09:06Visualizing Uniaxial-strain Manipulation of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Fe1+YTe Using a Spin-polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscope
Published on: March 24, 2019
6.6K
07:42Optimizing Magnetic Force Microscopy Resolution and Sensitivity to Visualize Nanoscale Magnetic Domains
Published on: July 20, 2022
2.5K
相关概念视频
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
47.6K
Tetrahedral Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
47.6K
Valence Bond Theory
8.9K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
8.9K
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
28.5K
Crystal Field Theory
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
28.5K
VSEPR Theory and the Basic Shapes
62.3K
Overview of VSEPR Theory
62.3K
Metallic Solids
16.4K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and...
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and...
16.4K
Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I
51.7K
The mathematical expression known as the wave function, ψ, contains information about each orbital and the wavelike properties of electrons in an isolated atom. When atoms are bound together in a molecule, the wave functions combine to produce new mathematical descriptions that have different shapes. This process of combining the wave functions for atomic orbitals is called hybridization and is mathematically accomplished by the linear combination of atomic orbitals. The new orbitals that...
51.7K
