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海上淡地下水储量作为全球现象

Vincent E A Post¹, Jacobus Groen, Henk Kooi

¹1] School of the Environment, Flinders University, PO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. [2] National Centre for Groundwater Research and Training, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia.

|December 6, 2013

概括

海上淡地下水储量存在于全球大陆架下,与典型的陆地地下水流不同. 这些重要资源提供了潜在的淡水,并推动了海洋科学.

科学领域:

* 水文地质学
* 海洋地质化学
* 沉积物学沉积物学

背景情况:

*陆地地下水流向海洋是水文循环的关键部分.
* 这一过程并没有考虑到大陆架下发现的大量低盐度地下水.
*越来越多的证据表明,全球范围内的海上淡水和水地下水储量广泛存在.

研究的目的:

* 调查海上地下水储量的发生和重要性.
* 突出这些保护区作为淡水资源的潜力.
* 探索大陆架水文地质学对其他科学领域的更广泛贡献.

主要方法:

*对海上地下水现有证据的审查.
*分析影响大陆架的水文过程.
* 大陆架水文地质学的跨学科应用的概念化.

主要成果:

* 证实了海上淡水和水地下水的全球分布.
*确定这些储量作为潜在的,尽管不可再生的淡水源.
* 承认大陆架水地质学对沉积物学和海洋地球化学的相关性.

结论:

* 海上地下水代表了一个重要的水文地质特征,超出了简单的陆地排放.
*这些储量需要进一步研究资源潜力和科学进步.
* 大陆架水文地质学提供跨学科的见解,特别是海洋地质化学和沉积物学.

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