有效的有机太阳能电池具有螺旋式二烯二胺电子接受器
Yu Zhong1, M Tuan Trinh, Rongsheng Chen
1The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Optoelectronic Nano Materials and Devices Institute, Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234, China.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 15, 2014
概括
研究人员在非富勒烯太阳能电池中使用螺旋式二烯二胺 (PDI) 模块实现了6.1%的效率. 这项研究揭示了这些先进的光伏设备中电荷载体生成和重组动态.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 太阳能光伏发电是如何实现的
- 有机电子 有机电子
背景情况:
- 非富勒烯受体对于提高有机太阳能电池性能至关重要.
- 解决方案处理的太阳能电池提供了具有成本效益的制造潜力.
- 了解捐赠者-接受者接口上的电荷动态是提高效率的关键.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种新型溶液加工非富勒烯太阳能电池的效率.
- 研究控制电荷生成和重组的光物理过程.
- 为了探索螺旋式二氧化二烯二胺 (PDI) 二聚体作为电子接受器的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用螺旋式PDI二极管制造的溶液加工非富勒烯太阳能电池的制造.
- 五秒短暂吸收光谱检测电子和孔转移动态.
- 根据光强度进行电流-电压测量以分析重组率.
主要成果:
- 为太阳能电池实现了6.1%的功率转换效率.
- 在捐赠者-接受者接口观察到同时发生的电子和孔转移.
- 在捐赠和接受阶段,从激子中证明了电荷载体的产生.
- 在短路和开放电路条件下确定了不同的重组率.
结论:
- 螺旋二烯二胺 (PDI) 模是溶液加工非富勒烯太阳能电池中有效的电子受体.
- 该研究提供了对基本电荷生成和重组机制的见解.
- 进一步优化供体-接受体形态和能量水平可以提高设备的性能.
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