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治愈NIH资助的生物医学研究企业

Ronald N Germain¹

¹Laboratory of Systems Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

|June 20, 2015

概括

目前的生物医学研究资助制度需要改革. 一个"人而不是项目"的资助模式可以促进新研究人员的创造力,并改善对已建立的研究人员的支持.

科学领域:

生物医学研究资助
资助系统分析资助系统分析
科学职业发展科学职业发展

背景情况:

人们对美国当前的生物医学研究资助制度存在担忧.
现有的R01补助制度可能会阻止年轻的研究人员.
已建立的研究人员也可能在当前系统下面临不充分的支持.

研究的目的:

为生物医学研究提出一个替代的资金模式.
为了解决目前的R01补助制度中存在的缺陷.
加强对职业生涯早期和成熟调查人员的支持.

主要方法:

对R01补助制度的概念分析.
支持"人而非项目"融资方法的论证.
讨论研究创造力和资金分配的潜在好处.

主要成果:

目前的系统可能会阻碍调查人员进入和进步.
一个"人而非项目"方案提供了潜在的改进.
这种模式可以促进不受限制的研究,并更好地将资金与研究人员人数保持一致.

结论:

在R01补助系统需要显著的重新评估.
一个"人而不是项目"的方法提供了一个可行的替代方案.
实施这样一个计划可以振兴生物医学研究支持和生产力.

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