具有阳离子效应的发光超结构:纯四乙烯金属循环和金属的协调自组
Xuzhou Yan1, Ming Wang2, Timothy R Cook3
1Department of Chemistry, University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Room 2020, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|March 17, 2016
概括
研究人员合成了以四乙烯 (TPE) 为基础的 (II) 金属循环和金属. 这些结构具有聚合诱导辐射 (AIE),显示了先进光学设备和传感器的潜力.
科学领域:
- 超分子化学
- 材料科学
- 摄影化学
背景情况:
- 已知四乙烯 (TPE) 衍生物具有聚合诱导的排放 (AIE).
- 协调驱动的自我组装是构建复杂超分子架构的强大方法.
- 金属循环和金属具有独特的结构和功能性质.
研究的目的:
- 合成基于TPE的新型di-Pt(II) 接受器.
- 通过协调驱动的自组装,构建基于TPE的2D六角金属循环和3D鼓形金属.
- 调查对抗离子对这些组件的光物理性质和AIE行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 用于结构特征的X射线晶体学.
- 协同驱动的自组装用于金属循环和金属形.
- 用于研究光物理性质的光谱技术 (吸收,光光谱).
主要成果:
- 基于TPE的di-Pt(II) 受体的成功合成和结构阐明.
- 形成基于纯 TPE 的 2D 六边形金属圈和 3D 鼓形金属圈.
- 在组件中证明聚合诱导的排放 (AIE) 和聚合诱导的增强排放 (AIEE).
- 对抗离子类型 (PF6-, OTf-, NO3-) 与摩尔吸收系数,光强度和量子产量的变化相关.
结论:
- 开发的金属有机材料扩大了AIE自组装金属循环和的库.
- 这些材料有望作为启动光传感器和先进的光学设备.
- 结构因素,特别是对抗离子,对AIE活性超分子协调化合物 (SCC) 的光物理有重大影响.
相关概念视频
Nuclear Transmutation
12.9K
Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one nuclide into another. It can occur by the radioactive decay of a nucleus, or the reaction of a nucleus with another particle. The first manmade nucleus was produced in Ernest Rutherford’s laboratory in 1919 by a transmutation reaction, the bombardment of one type of nuclei with other nuclei or with neutrons. Rutherford bombarded nitrogen-14 atoms with high-speed α particles from a natural radioactive isotope of radium and observed...
12.9K
The Antenna Complex
7.0K
Plants and other photosynthetic organisms comprise pigments capable of absorption of direct sunlight. These pigments are present in the reaction center - the main site of photochemical reactions as well as in the antenna complex. Under average light conditions, the rate at which reaction center pigments absorb light is far below the electron transport chain's capacity. As a result, the reaction center alone cannot provide enough energy to drive photosynthesis. The photosynthetic efficiency can...
7.0K
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
3.0K
Tandem mass spectrometry is a technique that uses multiple mass analyzers in series to obtain a higher selectivity and reduce chemical noise during analyte detection. Instruments with multiple analyzers separated by an interaction cell enable secondary fragmentation and selected study of the fragment ions.Secondary fragmentations occur in the interaction cell and can be induced by various factors. Fragmentation induced by collision with inert gases, such as N2, Ar, He, etc., is called...
3.0K
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
1.5K
The instrumentation of atomic emission spectrometry (AES) involves various components, including atomization devices that convert samples into gas-phase atoms and ions. There are two main types of atomization devices: continuous and discrete atomizers. Continuous atomizers, like plasmas and flames, introduce samples in a constant stream, while discrete atomizers inject individual samples using syringes or autosamplers. The most common discrete atomizer is the electrothermal atomizer.
1.5K
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Interference
793
In atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), high-temperature atomizers excite a broad range of elements and molecules that generate complex emissions from sources such as oxides, hydroxides, and flame combustion products in the flame or plasma. Several strategies can be employed to minimize spectral interferences caused by overlapping emission lines or bands. These include increasing instrument resolution, choosing alternative emission lines, optimally placing the detector in low-background regions,...
793


