准确和透明的健康估计报告指南:GATHER声明
Gretchen A Stevens1, Leontine Alkema2, Robert E Black3
1Department of Information, Evidence and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lancet (London, England)
|July 3, 2016
概括
准确的健康估计需要标准化的报告. 准确和透明的健康估计报告指南 (GATHER) 提供了一个检查清单,以提高全球健康数据的质量和可比性.
科学领域:
- 全球健康
- 流行病学
- 卫生信息学
背景情况:
- 健康指标数据在不同的人群和时间之间往往不完整或不一致.
- 缺乏标准化的报告, 阻碍了对健康的准确估计和比较.
- 现有的数据限制影响了公共卫生研究和政策.
研究的目的:
- 引入准确和透明的健康估计报告指南 (GATHER).
- 建立报告量化人口健康估计的最佳实践.
- 提高不同人群健康数据的可比性和准确性.
主要方法:
- 编制GATHER检查清单,包括18个基本报告项目.
- 专注于从多个数据源和人群计算健康估计的研究.
- 提供详细的解释和阐述文件,并提供示例.
主要成果:
- GATHER为报告健康估计提供了一个框架,包括健康状况,疾病发生率/流行率和决定因素.
- 这些指导方针涵盖全球,区域,国家和地方人口水平的定量估计.
- 一个全面的网站提供了实施GATHER建议的资源.
结论:
- 遵守GATHER指南有助于提高健康估计的透明度和准确性.
- 标准化报告提高了健康指标的可靠性.
- 促进全球卫生数据的更好理解和利用.
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