在隔离的子心脏中,通过子宫外激活产生的心肌再极化缓慢而持久的调节. 这是关于心脏"记忆"的证据
A Costard-Jäckle1, B Goetsch, M Antz
1Cardiology Division, Stanford University School of Medicine, California.
Circulation
|November 1, 1989
概括
长时间的心室节奏通过改变激活序列来改变心脏再极化. 这项研究表明,步调如何影响动作潜力的持续时间,并与时间的反极化同步.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 电子生理学 电子生理学
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
背景情况:
- 长时间的心室节奏会导致持续的T波极性变化.
- 了解如何改变激活序列影响心室再极化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查激活序列长时间变化的对心室再极化影响.
- 为了检查不同节奏条件下动作潜能持续时间 (APD) 和激活时间 (AT) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 研究了9个孤立的兰登多夫透的子心脏.
- 使用接触电极探针绘制心表单相作用电位的映射.
- 在心房和心室节拍过程中使用线性回归分析APD和AT.
主要成果:
- 最初,心房节奏显示了APD和AT之间的反向关系 (较早的激活以后再极化).
- 心室节奏扰乱了这种反向相关性,随着持续的节奏,这种反向相关性逐渐重新出现.
- 随后的心房节奏也扰乱了相关性,但随着时间的推移,它被恢复了.
结论:
- 长时间的心室节奏改变了激活时间和动作潜能持续时间之间的关系.
- 在AT和APD之间的反向相关性促进同步复极化时间.
- 这些发现为改变心脏激活序列的电生理学适应提供了洞察力.
相关概念视频
Electrophysiology of Normal Cardiac Rhythm
The normal cardiac rhythm is a synchronized electrical activity that facilitates the regular and coordinated contraction of the heart muscle. This process is essential for efficient blood circulation throughout the body. The fundamental elements involved in establishing and maintaining this rhythm include the unique electrical properties of cardiac muscle cells, the sinoatrial (SA) node's pacemaker function, the specialized conducting system, and the ionic mechanisms underlying each phase of...
Cardiac Action Potential
Cardiac action potentials are essential for proper heart function, enabling the rhythmic contractions needed for adequate blood circulation. Nodal cells and Purkinje fibers, specialized for electrical conduction, generate these action potentials.
The cardiac action potential process involves a series of phases characterized by the movement of ions across the cardiac cell membranes, leading to the depolarization and repolarization of the cardiac myocytes.
Ionic Basis of Cardiac Action Potentials
The cardiac action potential process involves a series of phases characterized by the movement of ions across the cardiac cell membranes, leading to the depolarization and repolarization of the cardiac myocytes.
Ionic Basis of Cardiac Action Potentials


