用于高效聚合物太阳能电池的化非循环电子受体
Shuixing Dai1,2, Fuwen Zhao3, Qianqian Zhang4
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|January 7, 2017
概括
在环电子受体中用替代能提高有机太阳能电池的性能. 由于电子性能和电荷传输的改善,新材料的功率转换效率高达11.5%.
科学领域:
- 有机电子产品
- 材料科学
- 太阳能发电
背景情况:
- 环电子受体对于有机太阳能电池至关重要.
- 接受器的电子特性调节会影响设备的性能.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成具有不同替代性的新型化环电子受体.
- 研究对电子,光学和电荷传输性能的影响.
- 评估由此产生的聚合物太阳能电池的光伏性能.
主要方法:
- 使用不同替代物的四个化环电子受体的化学合成.
- 光谱分析 (UV-Vis) 和电化学测量 (LUMO水平).
- 聚合物太阳能电池的制造和表征.
主要成果:
- 合成的受体具有广泛的吸收 (550-850 nm) 和高的灭绝系数.
- 替代有效降低了LUMO水平和红移吸收.
- 受体增强了电子的移动性和改善了膜形态.
- 使用化受体的聚合物太阳能电池实现了高达11.5%的功率转换效率.
结论:
- 替代是一种可行的策略,以提高化环电子受体的性能.
- 优化的电子和电荷传输特性导致有机太阳能电池的更高的功率转换效率.
- 原子的数量和位置显著影响材料特性和设备性能.
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