运用网状化学的力量,根据 (6,12) - 协调边缘转移网找到缺失的alb-MOF平台
Zhijie Chen1, Łukasz J Weseliński1, Karim Adil1
1Functional Materials Design, Discovery and Development Research Group (FMD3), Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center (AMPMC), Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) , Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|February 7, 2017
概括
这项研究证明了高连接金属有机框架 (MOF) 的成功合成,使用SHP和ALB等边际过渡网. 这些发现为设计具有定制性质的新型MOF铺平了道路,使得拓移植成为可能.
科学领域:
- 晶体化学
- 材料科学
- 超分子化学
背景情况:
- 在设计金属有机框架 (MOF) 时,高度连接和边缘透过的网非常重要.
- 双六环 (d6R) 构建单元是构建特定网络拓的关键.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成基于shp和alb边缘传递网络的高度连接的MOF.
- 为了证明MOF建设的拓移植的可行性.
- 探索在MOF合成中使用12连接的分子构建块 (MBB).
主要方法:
- 使用d6R构建单元的shp和alb网.
- 基于稀土 (RE), (In) 和铜 (Cu) 的MOF的合成.
- 使用特定的碳酸盐配体和金属集群作为分子构建块.
主要成果:
- 通过使用12连接的RE集群和4连接的连接体成功合成了基于shp网的第一个RE-MOF.
- 通过将六碳酸盐连接物与RE盐结合,获得了第一个相关的alb-MOF (RE-alb-MOF).
- 通过拓移植构建了第一个基于的alb-MOF (In-alb-MOF) 和第一个基于铜的shp-MOF (Cu-shp-MOF).
结论:
- 像shp和alb这样的高度连接的边缘传递网络是拓移植的理想选择.
- 这项工作为有意构建具有特定拓的MOF奠定了基础.
- 多种MOF的成功综合凸显了所采用的战略的多功能性.
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