相关实验视频
Updated: Feb 26, 2026

Neuro-rehabilitation Approach for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Published on: January 25, 2016
全球听力保健:新的发现和前景
Blake S Wilson1, Debara L Tucci2, Michael H Merson3
1Division of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
全球有5亿人患有听力损失, 实施低成本的预防和治疗策略可以显著降低这一负担.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
- 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 截至2015年,全球约有50亿人受到残疾性听力损失的影响,占全球人口的6.8%.
- 自2013年之前,患病率估计显著增加,突显出越来越多的公共卫生问题.
- 越来越多的听力病例显示出全球听力保健战略的急需性.
研究的目的:
- 审查全球残疾听力损失的现有负担.
- 提出停止和扭转听力损失日益普遍的建议.
- 探索具有成本效益的预防和治疗干预的机会.
主要方法:
- 本综述综合了有关听力损失的全球流行和影响的现有数据和研究.
- 分析当前的听力保健方法, 发现缺口和需要改进的领域.
- 建议是基于科学文献和专家的共识.
主要成果:
- 全球残疾人听力损失的负担很大,而且还在增加.
- 有一些成本有效的预防听力损失的策略.
- 有机会降低与听力损失治疗相关的高成本.
结论:
- 迫切需要采取全面的全球行动来应对不断增加的听力损失负担.
- 实施可访问的预防和治疗干预措施可以带来重大的个人和社会效益.
- 解决听力损失问题符合联合国关于健康生活和残疾人参与的可持续发展目标.
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