对残疾儿童母亲的支持小组:定量和定性研究
Suzan Mitwalli1, Yoke Rabaia1, Hanna Kienzler2
1Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, Ramallah, occupied Palestinian territory.
Lancet (London, England)
|March 20, 2018
概括
社区支持小组为残疾儿童的母亲改善了他们的福祉. 这些团体提供压力减轻和社会联系, 培养社区意识和减少孤立.
科学领域:
- 社区健康
- 心理社会支持
- 关于残疾人的研究
背景情况:
- 自2013年以来在西岸北部建立了以社区为基础的恢复计划.
- 19个支持残疾儿童母亲的团体使用多家庭方法 (MFA).
- 由社区和公共卫生研究所和战争创伤基金会提供技术支持.
研究的目的:
- 提高有残疾孩子的母亲的福祉.
- 在弱势家庭中建立支持网络.
- 通过MFA减轻社会孤立和耻辱.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法的评估:定量调查和定性小组访谈.
- 评估母亲对MFA干预的满意度和自我报告的行为变化.
- 获得参与者的道德认可和知情同意.
主要成果:
- 64% 的母亲表示参与MFA小组缓解了压力并获得了快乐.
- 36%的母亲在小组会议上进行经验交流.
- 为了解决实际问题,获得社区的支持,并参加有益的会议.
结论:
- 支持小组为残疾儿童的母亲提供了重要的心理价值.
- 享受是定期出席和改善母亲健康的关键.
- 母亲在一个支持,信任的群体环境中找到压力缓解和解决方案.
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