双向的SV40转录通过串联Sp1结合相互作用介导
概括
这位SV40的发起人是SV40的发起人.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- SV40促销器包含21个基对重复元素和6个GC盒.
- 每个GC盒以不同的亲和力结合细胞转录因子Sp1.
研究的目的:
- 调查Sp1与特定GC盒结合在SV40促进体活性中的作用.
- 为了区分Sp1的结合部位用于早期和晚期RNA合成.
主要方法:
- 在体外转录试验.
- 对Sp1结合SV40促进体GC盒的分析.
主要成果:
- 与GC盒I,II和III的Sp1相互作用在体外SV40早期RNA合成中介.
- 对GC盒III,V和VI的Sp1结合调解了SV40晚期RNA合成.
结论:
- 在SV40促进体内的特定GC盒被Sp1差异地用于早期和晚期的转录.
- 这种差异性结合机制调节了SV40RNA合成的方向性.
相关概念视频
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RNA Splicing
Splicing is the process by which eukaryotic RNA is edited before its translation into protein. The RNA strand transcribed from eukaryotic DNA is called the primary transcript. The primary transcripts that become mRNAs are called precursor messenger RNAs (pre-mRNAs). Eukaryotic pre-mRNA contains alternating sequences of exons and introns. Exons are nucleotide sequences that code for proteins, whereas introns are the non-coding regions. In RNA splicing, introns are removed and exons are bonded...
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Cooperative Binding of Transcription Regulators
Transcriptional regulators bind to specific cis-regulatory sequences in the DNA to regulate gene transcription. These cis-regulatory sequences are very short, usually less than ten nucleotide pairs in length. The short length means that there is a high probability of the exact same sequence randomly occurring throughout the genome. Since regulators can also bind to groups of similar sequences, this further increases the chances of random binding. Transcriptional regulators form dimers that...
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Master transcription regulators are regulatory proteins that are predominantly responsible for regulating the expression of multiple genes. Often these genes work in concert to drive a complex process. Activation of a master transcription regulator can lead to a cascade of transcriptional activation necessary for that outcome. These regulators can directly bind to the regulatory sequences of the various genes involved, or they can indirectly regulate transcription by binding to regulatory...


