乙与装饰的金属有机框架的最佳结合
Thien D Duong1, Sergey A Sapchenko1,2,3, Ivan da Silva4
1School of Chemistry , University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester M13 9PL , United Kingdom.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 5, 2018
概括
研究人员首次在金属有机框架 (MOF) 中观察到乙与基的结合. 这种功能增强了乙吸附能力,使MOF对气体储存应用具有前景.
科学领域:
- 材料科学
- 化学学
- 晶体学
背景情况:
- 金属有机框架 (MOF) 是具有调节性质的多孔材料.
- 乙吸附对于气体的储存和分离至关重要.
- MOF的功能化可以提高它们的吸附能力.
研究的目的:
- 在MOF中通过晶体学观察乙与基 (-NO2) 的结合.
- 研究-NO2功能化对MFM-102中的乙烯吸附的影响.
- 阐明功能化MOF中的乙结合机制.
主要方法:
- 晶体学
- 中子衍射
- 不弹性中子散射
- 气体吸附测量 (BET表面积,乙吸收)
主要成果:
- 在MOF中首次结晶学观察乙与-NO2组的结合.
- 尽管BET表面积减少了15%,但MFM-102-NO2的乙吸附率增加了28%.
- -NO2组和开放的金属部位合作结合乙.
结论:
- -NO2功能化是一种有效的策略来增强MOF中的乙吸附.
- -NO2组和开放的金属位点的联合作用决定了乙结合.
- 这项研究为MOF设计提供了对气体框架相互作用的基本见解.
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