关于"非洲以外最早的现代人类"的评论
Israel Hershkovitz1,2, Mathieu Duval3,4, Rainer Grün3,5
1Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. anatom2@post.tau.ac.il.
概括
以色列的现代人类化石年龄约为185,000年,支持早期的非洲外迁移. 这一发现比其他早期的智人发现早了几万年.
科学领域:
- 古人类学
- 人类的进化
- 年龄测定方法
背景情况:
- "米斯利亚-1"化石代表了黎凡特地区的早期现代人类的重要发现.
- 对于早期的智人在非洲的扩张, 之前的约会估计已经引起了争论.
研究的目的:
- 为了重新评估和确认 Misliya-1 现代人半骨的年龄.
- 建立一个更准确的时间表最早的智人非洲的扩张.
主要方法:
- 使用了三种独立的数值约会技术.
- 在化石上粘附的皮层中重新评估了系列的年代.
主要成果:
- 对于Misliya-1化石的年龄约为185,000年,并且在很大程度上不受地约定的影响.
- 这种年龄明显早于斯库尔/卡夫泽人 (9万-120万年).
结论:
- 证实了人类比之前所指出的更早的非洲外迁移.
- "米斯利亚-1"化石提供了早期人类分散的关键证据.
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