使用普通数码相机的计算潜望镜
Charles Saunders1, John Murray-Bruce1, Vivek K Goyal2
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Nature
|January 25, 2019
概括
这项研究提出了一种使用普通相机拍摄的单一照片的新计算潜望镜方法. 它可以在没有专用设备的情况下在障碍物周围进行非视线成像.
科学领域:
- 光学学
- 计算机视觉
- 计算机成像
背景情况:
- 传统的非视线成像 (NLOS) 依赖于专门的,昂贵的超快光学系统.
- 现有的方法往往依赖于光线的运行时间,
研究的目的:
- 介绍一种新的二维计算潜望镜技术.
- 使用单个标准数字照片实现非视线成像.
主要方法:
- 使用普通数码相机拍摄的一张照片.
- 使用射线光学模拟物体可见半影和隐藏场景之间的线性依赖.
- 不需要控制或时间变化的照明.
主要成果:
- 成功地恢复一个不透明的物体的位置和它背后的场景.
- 在没有视线的障碍物周围实现非视线成像
- 用常见的摄影设备展示计算潜望镜的可行性.
结论:
- 这种技术为非视线成像提供了低成本,易于使用的解决方案.
- 潜在的应用包括危险环境监测,导航和安全.
- 通过简化NLOS场景的硬件要求,推进计算成像.
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