一种硫胺Sialoside类似物,用于向免疫细胞上的Siglec-8和-F
Corwin M Nycholat1, Shiteng Duan1, Eva Knuplez2
1Department of Molecular Medicine , The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla , California 92037 , United States.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|August 29, 2019
概括
研究人员为Siglec-8和Siglec-F开发了一种新型的高亲缘关系联结体,使得有针对性的脂质体向免疫细胞传递. 这一进步为治疗色素和巨细胞疾病的细胞导向疗法提供了一个有希望的策略.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 西格莱克受体是细胞导向疗法的关键标,因为它们具有免疫细胞特异性.
- 西格莱克-8是一种治疗色素和巨细胞疾病的治疗标.
- 显示Siglec配体的脂质体纳米颗粒提供了一个有希望的准策略.
研究的目的:
- 为Siglec-8及其小鼠正经体Siglec-F.开发一种高亲和度联体.
- 创建有针对性的脂质体,以向表达Siglec的细胞提供疗法.
主要方法:
- 选合成9-N-硫нил化物类型的糖微阵列.
- 合成并将联体 (6'-O-硫NSA-Neu5Ac) 与脂质结合,用于脂质体配方.
- 在小鼠模型中评估体外结合/吸收和体内向.
主要成果:
- 鉴定了6'-O-硫NSA-Neu5Ac作为Siglec-8和Siglec-F.F.的高亲缘关系联体.
- 在实验室中证明了脂体的向输送到表达Siglec-8/F的细胞.
- 在小鼠体内显示了脂质体的向Siglec-F+埃索诺菲尔.
结论:
- 这种新型配体能够有效地将脂质体向表达Siglec-8和Siglec-F的细胞.
- 这种方法有可能开发针对免疫细胞疾病的向疗法.
- 进一步的研究可以探索这些向性脂质体的治疗应用.
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