一种可裂变的C2-对称的trans-循环 octene 能够快速完成分子探针的生物对角分解
Martin Wilkovitsch1, Maximilian Haider1, Barbara Sohr1
1Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9, 1060 Vienna, Austria.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 29, 2020
概括
研究人员开发了一种新的生物直角连接器 (C2TCO),用于快速和完整的分子开/关控制. 这一突破使生物系统中的快速,高保真性分子失活成为可能,
科学领域:
- 生物对角化学
- 化学生物学
- 分子成像
背景情况:
- 生物直角化学可以在现场进行各种技术的分子转换.
- 目前的生物直角系统难以实现快速和完整的分子分裂,
- 现有的方法通常需要数小时的裂变,而且效率不高于99%.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成一种新的链接器, 快速和完整的生物直角键断裂.
- 使用新的生物对角系统实现高保真性分子失活.
- 克服现有的生物直角裂变反应的局限性.
主要方法:
- 合成一个C2对称的跨环 octene 连接剂 (C2TCO).
- 评估C2TCO的生物稳定性
- 使用功能化四素进行快速和完整的裂解.
- 将C2TCO纳入光分子探针中
主要成果:
- 新型C2TCO连接器表现出极好的生物稳定性.
- C2TCO允许使用各种四素快速 (几秒到几分钟) 和完整 (> 99%) 的裂变.
- 无论点击方向如何,C2TCO都会因四素引发裂变.
- 光探针的生物直角分解是通过细胞内和细胞外实现的.
结论:
- C2TCO链接器为实现快速和完整的生物对等分子控制提供了一个新工具.
- 这种系统可实现高保真性分子失活,
- 开发的链接器显著提升了生物对角化学在现场分子操纵的能力.
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