需要国家艾滋病毒数据库
S P Layne1, T G Marr, S A Colgate
1Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico 87545.
Nature
|June 9, 1988
概括
准确的艾滋病毒流行病预测需要来自多个来源的全面数据. 政府必须建立国家艾滋病毒数据库,以支持这一关键的公共卫生监测.
科学领域:
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染病监测 传染病监测 传染病
背景情况:
- 人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 流行病的有效管理依赖于准确的数据.
- 目前用于艾滋病毒监测的数据收集方法分散在各种来源.
- 预测艾滋病毒流行病的发展轨迹需要统一和完整的信息库.
研究的目的:
- 突出需要在艾滋病毒流行病监测和预测方面提供全面数据.
- 倡导建立国家艾滋病毒数据库.
主要方法:
- 本研究是对当前艾滋病毒流行病监测需求的审查和综合.
- 对公共卫生官员和研究人员的数据要求的分析.
主要成果:
- 现有的数据来源不足以准确地调查和预测艾滋病毒流行病.
- 一个集中的国家艾滋病毒数据库对于完整和未经过的信息至关重要.
结论:
- 国家艾滋病毒数据库对于明智的公共卫生政策和干预策略至关重要.
- 建立这样的数据库将大大提高追踪和预测艾滋病毒流行病进程的能力.
相关概念视频
01:11Purpose of Health Records I
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
01:19Purpose of Health Records II
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
01:26Principles of Disease Surveillance
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...