纠正了医疗记录. 把编年史转化为故事
1Medical Service, Veterans Administration Hospital, Hines, IL 60141.
JAMA
|August 12, 1988
概括
医疗叙述经常忽视患者的感受和理解. 将患者的观点纳入医疗记录可以改善护理,并加强医生与患者的关系.
科学领域:
- 医学人文学科 医学人文学科
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 叙事医学是一种叙事医学.
背景情况:
- 当前的医疗记录和教学医院的病例介绍往往忽视了主观的患者经历,而是专注于客观事件.
- 这种不平衡导致对疾病的理解不完全,可能会阻碍有效的病人护理和同情心.
研究的目的:
- 倡导从客观的医学年史转向包含患者主观经验的叙事"故事".
- 为了证明如何整合患者的观点可以创建更平衡和同情的人类疾病的帐户.
主要方法:
- 鼓励医生询问病人关于他们对健康状况的理解和感受.
- 记录患者的反应,用他们自己的话,在医疗记录的病史或当前疾病部分.
主要成果:
- 这种方法保留了关键的患者信息,并促进了医疗保健提供者之间的同情心.
- 它标志着医生对患者作为个体的真诚兴趣,而不仅仅是个案.
结论:
- 将患者的声音纳入当前疾病史中,可以纠正医疗记录的缺陷.
- 这种整合显著改善了医生和患者之间的关系,促进了更好的沟通和信任.
关键词:
专业患者关系 专业患者关系相关概念视频
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