在ESIPT指定的协调聚合物中,热激活光与长期持久光
Peng-Yan Fu1, Bao-Ning Li1, Qiang-Sheng Zhang1
1MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|January 10, 2022
概括
研究人员开发了一种新的协调聚合物,在热激活光 (TAF) 和长时间持久光 (LPL) 之间表现出可切换的光发光. 这一突破由激发状态的分子内质子转移 (ESIPT) 指导,为先进的光学材料开辟了新的途径.
科学领域:
- 材料科学
- 摄影化学
- 协调化学
背景情况:
- 激发状态的内部质子转移 (ESIPT) 分子可以实现光发光 (PL) 切换,这对于显示,传感和成像至关重要.
- 具有ESIPT特性的协调聚合物尚未得到充分研究,特别是那些在热激活光 (TAF) 和长时间持久光 (LPL) 之间呈现替代PL的聚合物.
研究的目的:
- 报告第一个具有可切换TAF和调色长持续发光 (LPL) 的ESIPT指定的协调聚合物.
- 研究TAF/LPL切换在动态Cd (II) 协调聚合物中的机制.
主要方法:
- 使用ESIPT型联体 (HPI2C) 组装一个动态Cd(II) 协调聚合物 (LIFM-101).
- 温度控制以实现TAF和/或调色LPL.
- 对系统间交叉 (ISC),反向系统间交叉 (RISC) 和内部转换 (IC) 过程进行实验和理论研究.
主要成果:
- 从HPI2C配体中成功合成了动态Cd(II) 协调聚合物LIFM-101.
- 在TAF和彩色调节的LPL之间进行温度控制的切换.
- 鉴定由于联体的扭曲结构导致的混合高能激发状态,促进能量转移并启用TAF/LPL切换机制.
结论:
- 一种新型ESIPT认可的协调聚合物 (LIFM-101) 已经开发出来,该聚合物具有前所未有的TAF/LPL切换.
- 这项研究阐明了激发状态动态,包括ISC,RISC和IC在这种切换行为中的关键作用.
- 这项工作为设计具有可调节发光特性的先进光学材料提供了基础.
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